Managing acid soils through effective rotations

Managing Acid Soils Through Efficient Rotations, known as MASTER, is a long-term agronomic experiment that commenced in 1992. It was designed to develop and demonstrate a sustainable agricultural system that is economically viable and environmentally effective to manage the highly acid soils in the high rainfall region (550–800 mm) of southeastern Australia.

Project objectives

  • To test whether perennial systems are less acidifying than annual systems.
  • To ameliorate subsoil acidity by topdressing lime.
  • To demonstrate the crop, pasture and animal responses to lime.
  • To assess the economics of lime use

Details of the experimental design are available here

Project findings

The factsheets here were produced explaining this work.

Crop responses to lime

Earthworm numbers and microbial carbon

Economic analysis

Nitrate leaching and deep drainage

Pasture response to lime

Sheep response on limed pasture

Soil acidity and lime response